{"id":9511,"date":"2025-08-07T19:18:19","date_gmt":"2025-08-07T11:18:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/?p=9511"},"modified":"2025-08-07T19:18:20","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T11:18:20","slug":"%e9%9a%86%e9%87%8d%e4%bb%8b%e7%b4%b9-gpt-oss","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/?p=9511","title":{"rendered":"\u9686\u91cd\u4ecb\u7d39 gpt-oss"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u5927\u578b\u8a9e\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u65e5\u6f38\u8d70\u5411\u5c08\u6709\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0cOpenAI\u7f55\u898b\u63a8\u51fa\u5169\u6b3e\u64c1\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u958b\u6e90\u6b0a\u91cd\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff1agpt-oss-120b\u8207gpt-oss-20b\u3002\u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7d39\u9019\u5169\u6b3e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u6280\u8853\u67b6\u69cb\u3001\u6548\u80fd\u8868\u73fe\u8207\u61c9\u7528\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u4e26\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u9805\u91cb\u51fa\u5c0d\u65bc\u6574\u500bAI\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0cgpt-oss\u7cfb\u5217\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u5f37\u5927\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u5de5\u5177\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u80fd\u70ba\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u958b\u653e\u7684Apache 2.0\u6388\u6b0a\u689d\u6b3e\u91cb\u51fa\uff0c\u8b93\u500b\u4eba\u958b\u767c\u8005\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u7686\u80fd\u4f4e\u9580\u6abb\u4f7f\u7528\u8207\u5ba2\u88fd\u5316\u3002\u5169\u6b3e\u6a21\u578b\u5206\u5225\u64c1\u67091170\u5104\u8207210\u5104\u7e3d\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u63a1\u7528Mixture of Experts\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u904b\u7b97\u8cc7\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5176\u4e2dgpt-oss-120b\u53ef\u5728\u55ae\u5f3580GB GPU\u4e0a\u904b\u4f5c\uff0cgpt-oss-20b\u5247\u80fd\u4ee5\u50c516GB\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u652f\u63f4\u672c\u5730\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u6975\u9069\u5408\u908a\u7de3\u904b\u7b97\u8207\u88dd\u7f6e\u7aef\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0cgpt-oss\u7cfb\u5217\u5728\u591a\u9805\u6a19\u6e96\u57fa\u6e96\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u4ee4\u4eba\u77da\u76ee\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728HealthBench\u3001TauBench\u3001MMLU\u8207AIME\u7b49\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e2d\u8d85\u8d8a\u540c\u7d1a\u958b\u6e90\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u9762\u5411\u4e0a\u512a\u65bcOpenAI\u81ea\u5bb6\u5546\u7528\u6a21\u578bo3-mini\u53cao4-mini\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97gpt-oss\u6210\u70ba\u5c11\u6578\u80fd\u5728\u6548\u7387\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8207\u6548\u80fd\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e0a\uff0cgpt-oss\u63a1\u7528\u9ad8\u5ea6\u512a\u5316\u7684Transformer\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u7d50\u5408\u7a00\u758f\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8207\u65cb\u8f49\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u9577\u9054128K\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u9577\u5ea6\u3002\u5f8c\u8a13\u7df4\u968e\u6bb5\u5247\u878d\u5408\u76e3\u7763\u5f0f\u5fae\u8abf\u8207\u5f37\u5316\u5b78\u7fd2\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u5099\u512a\u7570\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u601d\u8def\u93c8\u63a8\u7406\uff08CoT\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u9748\u6d3b\u8abf\u6574\u63a8\u7406\u5f37\u5ea6\uff08reasoning_effort\uff09\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u662f\u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u9ede\u3002gpt-oss\u6a21\u578b\u6b77\u7d93\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8a55\u4f30\u8207\u5c0d\u6297\u5f0f\u5fae\u8abf\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5373\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u88ab\u958b\u6e90\uff0c\u5176\u6f5b\u5728\u98a8\u96aa\u4ecd\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u7ba1\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4fe1\u8cf4\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u958b\u6e90\u6a21\u578b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u540c\u6642\u63d0\u5230\uff0cOpenAI\u9084\u8209\u8fa6\u5168\u7403\u7d05\u968a\u6311\u6230\u8cfd\uff0c\u734e\u91d1\u7e3d\u984d\u905450\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4ee5\u9f13\u52f5\u5916\u90e8\u5c08\u5bb6\u5171\u540c\u6316\u6398\u6f5b\u5728\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4e26\u53cd\u994b\u81f3\u8a13\u7df4\u6d41\u7a0b\u8207\u9632\u8b77\u6a5f\u5236\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u73fe\u5df2\u65bcHugging Face\u514d\u8cbb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0b\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u642d\u914dHarmony\u63d0\u793a\u683c\u5f0f\u8207\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u63a8\u8ad6\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u786c\u9ad4\u8207\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5f9e\u96f2\u7aef\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u908a\u7de3\u88dd\u7f6e\uff0c\u5230\u672c\u5730\u684c\u6a5f\u8207\u7b46\u96fb\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u8005\u7686\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u904b\u884c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u5fae\u8abf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u70ba\u8b80\u8005\u52fe\u52d2\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u85cd\u5716\uff1a\u7576\u6548\u80fd\u8207\u958b\u6e90\u4e0d\u518d\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u7576\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8207\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u80fd\u5171\u5b58\uff0cAI\u5c07\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u662f\u5c11\u6578\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4eba\u4eba\u53ef\u7528\u3001\u8655\u8655\u53ef\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u516c\u5171\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002gpt-oss\u7684\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u9081\u5411\u9019\u500b\u9858\u666f\u7684\u5805\u5be6\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u95b1\u8b80\u5b8c\u6574\u6587\u7ae0: <a href=\"https:\/\/openai.com\/zh-Hant\/index\/introducing-gpt-oss\/\">https:\/\/openai.com\/zh-Hant\/index\/introducing-gpt-oss\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u5927\u578b\u8a9e\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u65e5\u6f38\u8d70\u5411\u5c08\u6709\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0cOpenAI\u7f55\u898b\u63a8\u51fa\u5169\u6b3e\u64c1\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u958b\u6e90\u6b0a\u91cd\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff1agpt-oss-120b\u8207gpt-oss-20b\u3002\u6b64\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7d39\u9019\u5169\u6b3e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u6280&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":9512,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[579],"tags":[26],"class_list":["post-9511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-579","tag-ai"],"gutentor_comment":0,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/%E8%9E%A2%E5%B9%95%E6%93%B7%E5%8F%96%E7%95%AB%E9%9D%A2-2025-08-07-191745.png?fit=701%2C439&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9511"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9511\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9513,"href":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9511\/revisions\/9513"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aict.nkust.edu.tw\/digitrans\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}